Overview

• Judiciary outlet Mizan identified Choobiasl as a Mossad collaborator and said he worked on sensitive telecommunications projects and reported on import routes for electronic equipment.
• Authorities alleged Mossad sought access to government databases and breaches of Iranian data centres, and claimed Choobiasl received payments and training and held dozens of in-person and remote meetings with handlers.
• State-linked reporting described the hanging as the 10th execution for espionage since the 12-day Iran–Israel war in June.
• Rights groups say Iran has executed more than 1,000 people in 2025 and question the fairness of espionage trials, noting activists dispute a recent case involving Babak Shahbazi as coerced.
• The execution followed the UN snapback of sanctions over the weekend, with the EU moving Monday to impose similar measures, steps Iranian officials cite as heightening security threats.