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Iran and Pakistan Exchange Airstrikes Amid Rising Tensions

Strikes Target Insurgent Groups in Balochistan, Both Countries Seek to Avoid Further Conflict

  • Iran and Pakistan have exchanged airstrikes targeting insurgent groups in each other's territories, marking a significant escalation in their fraught relations.
  • The strikes were aimed at separatist groups fighting for the independence of Balochistan, a region spanning both countries and parts of Afghanistan.
  • Balochistan is rich in natural resources but its population is among the poorest in Iran and Pakistan, and the region has been a hotbed of insurgent activity for decades.
  • Both Iran and Pakistan have accused each other of leniency towards these insurgent groups, leading to the recent cross-border strikes.
  • Despite the escalation, both countries have stated they do not want further conflict, with Pakistan's Foreign Ministry emphasizing its respect for the Iranian people and its desire for dialogue.
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