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Investigators Suspect Russian Involvement in U.S. Federal Courts Hack

Courts have isolated sealed dockets from CM/ECF and PACER to protect confidential sources, prompting multiagency teams to investigate the full extent of the breach.

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The United States federal courthouse in Minneapolis. Federal courts were targeted in the Russian cyberattacks

Overview

  • U.S. investigators uncovered evidence that Russia played at least a partial role in the recent intrusion into the courts’ CM/ECF and PACER systems.
  • The breach likely exposed sealed criminal dockets, indictments, arrest warrants and records that could identify confidential informants.
  • Following an urgent internal memo on August 7, courts began moving sensitive files offline and some districts, including the Eastern District of New York, banned sealed PACER filings.
  • Early assessments indicate intruders searched midlevel criminal cases in New York and at least seven other federal districts involving foreign-connected matters.
  • The Administrative Office of U.S. Courts, DOJ, FBI and DHS are coordinating technical mitigations and an active probe to determine the breach’s scope and attribution.