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Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS Reappears Brighter as Calls Grow for Faster Data Release

Data access constraints during the shutdown have prompted calls for transparency that now include a scheduled congressional briefing.

Overview

  • Astronomers report 3I/ATLAS is back in Earth’s view and brighter than before, with detections from Lowell Observatory and prospects for small-telescope sightings near dawn this month.
  • NASA and ESA continue to assess the object as a natural comet with no threat to Earth, and the Pentagon’s AARO says it is outside its UAP mission.
  • Observers documented unusual features at perihelion, including a blue appearance, rapid brightening and measured non‑gravitational acceleration, with reports of CO2-rich activity and nickel still under analysis.
  • HiRISE images captured by Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter on Oct. 2–3 have not been publicly released during the U.S. government shutdown; Rep. Anna Paulina Luna has sought their release, and NASA plans to brief her office.
  • Unverified images and a purported Japanese video circulating online remain unsupported, as international campaigns prepare follow-up observations ahead of the roughly Dec. 19 closest approach at about 167–170 million miles.