Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Under Watch as Solar Outgassing Alters Its Motion

Researchers say the fast-moving object is a natural comet, not a craft, and poses no threat to Earth.

Overview

  • Discovered on July 1 by the ATLAS survey, 3I/ATLAS is the third confirmed interstellar object to pass through the Solar System.
  • Follow-up imaging and spectroscopy show a small tail and gas–dust envelope with detected CO2, while Hubble data suggest a nucleus about 20 km across and a speed near 210,000 km/h.
  • Hot solar plasma likely boosted outgassing and produced nongravitational reactive thrust, leading to measurable changes in the object’s trajectory.
  • U.S. and Belgian teams report a thick carbon-rich surface layer roughly 15–20 meters deep, reshaping views of interstellar object surfaces.
  • Scientists dispute claims of artificial origin, continue monitoring for any unexplained acceleration, and note the closest approach is about 268 million km from Earth.