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Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Leaves Jupiter’s Orbit, Eyes October Brightening

Observations show it is safely passing beyond Jupiter’s orbit at 4.5 AU with a peak brightness expected when it approaches 1.4 AU from the Sun on October 30.

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Overview

  • 3I/ATLAS remains at least 1.6 AU from Earth, ensuring that it poses no collision threat.
  • The comet is now beyond Jupiter’s orbit at roughly 4.5 AU and is moving at about 208,800 kilometers per hour.
  • Its hyperbolic trajectory and high velocity confirm its origin from another star system.
  • Archival observations from the ATLAS network and the Zwicky Transient Facility extend its detection back to June 14, offering an expanded observation window.
  • If it follows typical cometary behavior, 3I/ATLAS could brighten to magnitude +11 at perihelion on October 30, making it visible to amateur telescopes.