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International Tribunal Calls for Global Reduction of Greenhouse Gases to Protect Oceans

ITLOS issues advisory opinion asserting legal obligations for nations to cut emissions and support vulnerable states.

  • The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) has issued a non-binding opinion on countries' obligations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
  • The ruling states that greenhouse gases are pollutants harming the marine environment, necessitating urgent action from all nations.
  • Wealthier nations are expected to shoulder a greater burden and provide support to developing countries in their climate efforts.
  • The opinion could influence future rulings by other international courts, including the International Court of Justice (ICJ).
  • This marks a significant step for small island nations seeking climate justice and accountability from major polluters.
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