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International Student Decline Hits U.S. Colleges as DePaul Orders Immediate Cuts

Tighter federal policies on visas are driving students to reconsider the U.S.

Students walk on the campus of DePaul University in Chicago, Illinois, U.S., October 2, 2025. REUTERS/Jim Vondruska
Students walk outside the campus of DePaul University in Chicago, Illinois, U.S., October 2, 2025. REUTERS/Jim Vondruska
People walk around the campus of DePaul University in Chicago, Illinois, U.S., October 2, 2025. REUTERS/Jim Vondruska
Students walk into the student center on the campus of DePaul University in Chicago, Illinois, U.S., October 2, 2025. REUTERS/Jim Vondruska

Overview

  • Department of Homeland Security data show international students in the U.S. are down 2.4% from last September, falling from 965,437 to 942,131.
  • DePaul University reported a 30% drop in international enrollment this fall, including 755 fewer students overall and nearly a 62% plunge in first-year international graduate students, and it will curb spending with measures under consideration such as a hiring freeze and executive pay cuts.
  • Administrators at multiple universities report declines led by graduate programs, with the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign down 1% overall but 22% for first-year international grads and the University at Buffalo down 19% overall and 58% for first-year international grads.
  • The White House has asked universities to sign a memo seeking to cap international undergraduates at 15%, a move that could further constrain enrollment strategies.
  • Policy shifts including visa revocations, delays and social-media screening are influencing enrollment decisions, while NAFSA projects up to a 15% national drop costing nearly $7 billion and Moody’s warns of rising credit risk for tuition-reliant schools.