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Informality and Low Wages Fuel a Mental Health Crisis Among Mexican Youth

Official ENOE data reveal that two-thirds of under-24s work informally with scant benefits, extensive hours, inadequate mental-health resources.

Overview

  • ENOE figures show 67% of workers under 24 hold informal jobs without stable contracts or social protections.
  • Among 20- to 29-year-olds, 31% lack employer-provided benefits, 42% earn at or below the minimum wage and nearly 25% exceed the 48-hour weekly limit.
  • A study by ManpowerGroup and Junior Achievement Américas finds 60% of young jobseekers cite lack of experience as their top barrier to first employment, followed by schedule conflicts (47%) and age requirements (34%).
  • Mental-health reports indicate 90% of adolescents experience anxiety, one in four face depression and public spending on mental-health services remains at just 1.3–1.6% of the health budget.
  • Policy advocates are calling for expanded technical and socioemotional training, a strengthened care system and reforms to the Jóvenes Construyendo el Futuro program to tackle youth precarity.