Overview
- Reviewing medical records for roughly 3,000 tanning bed users versus about 3,000 non-users, researchers found melanoma in 5.1% versus 2.1%, an adjusted 2.85-fold risk increase.
- Single-cell DNA sequencing of 182 melanocytes showed nearly twice as many mutations in indoor tanners, including changes associated with melanoma.
- Mutations and cancers were more common on body sites that rarely see sunlight, such as the lower back and buttocks, indicating broad field DNA damage.
- The peer-reviewed findings, led by Northwestern Medicine and UCSF, were published Dec. 12 in Science Advances.
- Lead author Dr. Pedram Gerami urges bans for minors, cigarette-style warnings on tanning devices, and dermatologic screening for former frequent users.