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India's Wild Tiger Population Surges to 75% of Global Total

Conservation efforts, habitat corridors, and community involvement drive a remarkable recovery in India's tiger numbers.

  • India's wild tiger population has grown to an estimated 3,680 in 2022, up from 1,411 in 2006, according to a national survey conducted every four years.
  • The country now hosts 75% of the global tiger population despite having only 18% of the species' natural habitat worldwide.
  • Key factors in this success include government-supported scientific guidelines, the creation of protected areas, and habitat corridors connecting isolated tiger populations.
  • Community participation and a shift in public attitudes toward coexistence with wildlife have been critical in overcoming challenges posed by India's high population density.
  • India's 'Project Tiger,' launched in 1973, has expanded the number of tiger reserves from 9 to over 50, contributing significantly to conservation efforts.
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