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India’s US Exports Slide as 50% Tariffs Take Hold, With Tariff‑Exempt Smartphones Slumping

A GTRI analysis highlights a sharp, unexpected slump in tariff‑exempt shipments such as smartphones.

Overview

  • Merchandise exports to the US fell 22.2% from $8.8 billion in May to about $6.9 billion in August, GTRI reported.
  • Tariff‑free categories contracted 41.9% over the period, with smartphone shipments plunging 58% to $964.8 million and pharmaceuticals down 13.3%.
  • Category C goods that face 50% levies make up 62.7% of India’s US shipments and fell 10.8% by August, with September flagged as the first full month under the higher rate.
  • An HSBC flash survey showed India’s manufacturing and services PMIs eased in September, with slower growth in new export orders after US tariffs rose to 50%.
  • Industry bodies are seeking interest subsidies, faster duty remission and liquidity support, as GTRI warns the tariff‑exempt slump threatens PLI gains and the government readies exporter relief.