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India's Supreme Court Redefines Summer Recess with 21 Vacation Benches

Chief Justice Gavai announces partial working days during summer break to address backlog and prioritize environmental cases.

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Overview

  • The Supreme Court's summer recess, running from May 23 to July 2025, has been rebranded as 'partial working days' to tackle case pendency.
  • A total of 21 Vacation Benches, including the five senior-most judges in the first week, will operate during the recess.
  • Chief Justice B. R. Gavai's bench will focus on environmental matters, highlighting the judiciary's commitment to critical issues.
  • CJI Gavai urged lawyers to avoid unnecessary adjournments and cooperate to reduce the record backlog of 82,887 cases as of August 2024.
  • The reform follows criticism of prior vacation policies, including a 2022 decision to suspend winter Vacation Benches, which spurred debate on judicial availability.