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India’s Sugar Output Projected to Reach 35 Million Tonnes as Mills Regain Profitability

Monsoon-driven cane surplus supports stronger mill margins under targets for higher ethanol blending

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Overview

  • Crisil Ratings forecasts gross sugar production of about 35 million tonnes in the 2025-26 season, marking a 15 percent increase from the previous year.
  • Diversion of sugar for ethanol is expected to climb to around 4 million tonnes under the government’s 20 percent blending mandate.
  • Mill operating margins are projected to recover to 9–9.5 percent, bolstered by improved supplies and enhanced ethanol churn.
  • Domestic sugar prices have remained range-bound at ₹35–38 per kilogram and exports are likely to stay near one million tonnes with two months of opening inventory.
  • Key uncertainties include uneven monsoon distribution, the timing of ethanol price revisions and clarity on export policy.