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India's Record Harvest and Export Surge Drive Rice Prices to Near-Decade Lows

Lifted export curbs restored India's price edge over rival suppliers.

Overview

  • India's farm ministry estimates monsoon-sown rice output at a record 124.5 million tons for 2025–26.
  • Exports in 2025 climbed 19.4% to 21.55 million tons after restrictions were removed in March, the second-highest on record.
  • Non-basmati shipments rose 25% to 15.15 million tons, while basmati exports increased 8% to a record 6.4 million tons.
  • Asian benchmark prices hit their lowest levels in nearly a decade as India undercut Thailand and Vietnam and regained market share.
  • Industry executives expect Indian offers to fall another $15–$25 per ton by March–April, as FAO projects a record 558.8 million tons in global rice output for 2025–26.