Particle.news

Download on the App Store

India’s Primary Health Facilities Struggle with Diabetes and Hypertension Care

A joint ICMR-WHO survey highlights critical drug shortages, staff vacancies, uneven readiness across facility types threatening treatment continuity.

Representative image | Suraj Singh Bisht | ThePrint
Image

Overview

  • Over 40% of public health centres below the district level lack essential diabetes and hypertension medicines, with 39% of sub-centres and 40% of CHCs ill-equipped for basic care.
  • Service readiness scores are lowest at sub-centres (61%) and CHCs (59%), while public PHCs record 73% and district hospitals and tertiary facilities exceed 70%.
  • Chronic stockouts of Metformin and Amlodipine lasting one to seven months in many sub-centres force patients to discontinue treatment or purchase expensive drugs privately.
  • Community Health Centres report vacancies of 82.2% for physicians and 83.2% for surgeons, undermining their capacity to manage secondary-level complications.
  • Private primary health centres also underperform, with 43% failing to meet WHO-standard readiness benchmarks for managing diabetes and hypertension.