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India's Industrial Growth Improves to 3% in March 2025 but Slows Year-on-Year

March 2025 industrial production saw a modest sequential rise, but annual growth fell below March 2024 levels as manufacturing, mining, and power sectors underperformed.

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Overview

  • India's Index of Industrial Production (IIP) grew 3% in March 2025, up from 2.7% in February, according to the National Statistics Office.
  • Year-on-year growth in March 2025 declined significantly from 5.5% in March 2024 due to weaker performance in manufacturing, mining, and power output.
  • Manufacturing output grew by 3%, down from 5.9% a year earlier, while mining and power sectors recorded growth of 0.4% and 6.3%, respectively.
  • Fiscal 2024-25 industrial growth slowed to 4%, compared to 5.9% in the previous fiscal year, reflecting broader economic challenges.
  • Infrastructure, primary goods, and consumer durables were the top contributors to March 2025 growth, with infrastructure output rising 8.8% driven by government projects.