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India's Growth Leads Global Economy Despite Revised Forecasts

Fitch lowers India's 2025 growth projection to 6.2% as global recession risks deepen, but the country remains the fastest-growing major economy.

People walk on the esplanade of La Defense in the financial and business district of La Defense, near Paris, France, January 27, 2025. REUTERS/Sarah Meyssonnier/File Photo
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Victoria Harbour and the Central Business District of Hong Kong, China, April 14, 2025. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu/File Photo
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Overview

  • Fitch Ratings has revised India's GDP growth forecast for FY25 to 6.2%, down from 6.3%, citing escalating US-China trade tensions and global economic uncertainty.
  • Despite the revision, India is projected to grow at 6.5% in 2025 according to UNCTAD, maintaining its position as the world's fastest-growing major economy.
  • Global growth forecasts have been downgraded, with Fitch projecting less than 2% growth in 2025, the weakest since 2009 excluding the pandemic.
  • The US effective tariff rate has surged to 23%, its highest since 1909, contributing to a sharp rise in policy uncertainty and trade disruptions.
  • South Asia is expected to grow by 5.6% in 2025, with India's robust public spending and recent monetary easing providing economic resilience.