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India’s Gross Direct Tax Up 4.9% as Net Collections Decline After Refunds Jump 58%

Refunds jumped 58%, slowing net receipts even as the government targets a 12.7% rise to Rs25.2 lakh crore for FY26

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Indian rupee bank notes.
According to the official data, corporate tax (CT) refunds jumped by over 67.3% to ₹76,832.08 crore in the first three months (up to June 19) of FY26. (Representational image)
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Overview

  • Gross direct tax collections reached Rs 5.45 lakh crore by June 19, a 4.86% increase driven by corporate and securities transaction levies.
  • Net direct tax receipts dipped 1.39% to Rs 4.59 lakh crore as Rs 86,385 crore in refunds offset much of the gross gains.
  • Advance tax mop-up grew 3.87% to Rs 1.55 lakh crore with corporate payments up 5.86% and non-corporate collections down 2.68%.
  • Corporate tax refunds surged 67.3% to Rs 76,832 crore while non-corporate refunds rose 9.44% to Rs 9,551 crore on faster processing.
  • The Income Tax Department rolled out an ‘e-Pay Tax’ feature and is reviewing the Income-tax Act, 1961, as it pursues its FY26 direct tax target.