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India’s Always-On Phone Location Plan Faces Amnesty Rebuke as Review Proceeds

Rights advocates warn that forcing A-GPS to stay on could expose sensitive movements of journalists and activists.

Overview

  • India’s IT and home ministries are reviewing a telecom proposal to mandate permanent satellite-assisted location tracking on smartphones, with no implementation timeline announced.
  • The industry plan from COAI would require always-on A-GPS, prevent users from disabling location services, and suppress pop-up alerts when carriers seek location data.
  • Apple, Google and Samsung are privately opposing the measure through the ICEA, calling it unprecedented regulatory overreach and a threat to user control.
  • COAI argues tower-based triangulation is too imprecise for lawful investigations and says meter-level coordinates are needed for compliance with legal requests.
  • The review follows the government’s reversal of a directive to preload the Sanchar Saathi app, as political figures and many users criticize the new tracking plan on social media.