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Indian Railways Maps Over 110 Wildlife Zones After Elephant Birth on Tracks

A 3,500 km survey has mapped over 110 wildlife-sensitive zones to guide the installation of dedicated elephant crossings on expanding tracks.

Overview

  • A joint Environment and Railways ministry survey covering 3,500 km of tracks identified more than 110 sensitive wildlife zones to inform collision prevention strategies.
  • Forest officials on the RanchiKoderma line are pressing for dedicated elephant crossings on the Barkakana route as part of planned track doubling.
  • On June 25, authorities halted a goods train near Sarwaha village between Barkakana and Hazaribagh stations so a pregnant elephant could safely deliver her calf on an active corridor.
  • Both the mother elephant and her newborn calf were confirmed healthy by forest officials and have rejoined their herd without injury.
  • Jharkhand’s BarkakanaHazaribagh stretch has seen 474 human fatalities from man–elephant conflicts and 30 elephant deaths since 2019, underscoring calls for wildlife-friendly infrastructure.