Overview

• The Union Cabinet accepted the high-level committee's recommendations to implement 'One Nation, One Election'.
• At least five constitutional amendments are needed to align election schedules and ensure legal viability.
• The proposal aims to hold Lok Sabha and state assembly elections simultaneously, with local body polls following within 100 days.
• The plan has sparked debate, with proponents citing cost savings and governance benefits, while opponents raise concerns about federalism and democratic representation.
• Implementation will require extensive political consensus, including support from opposition parties and ratification by at least half of the states.