Overview
- MeitY’s guidelines set seven guiding principles, or Seven Sutras, focused on trust, people-first design, accountability, explainability, fairness, safety and responsible innovation.
- A new institutional architecture is proposed: an AI Governance Group for coordination, a Technology & Policy Expert Committee for guidance and an AI Safety Institute for risk assessment and standards.
- The action plan spans short, medium and long terms, calling for India-specific risk classifications, an AI incident reporting system, human oversight for high-risk uses, common standards and pilot regulatory sandboxes.
- Officials emphasized a light-touch approach that leverages current statutes and encourages techno-legal safeguards, with sectoral regulators expected to handle domain-specific compliance.
- Separately, the government has moved to mandate labelling of AI-generated content as a basic transparency requirement, and the PSA cautioned that AGI timelines may be accelerating ahead of the India–AI Impact Summit 2026.