Overview
- MoRTH plans to mandate On-Board Units once standards are notified, starting with new vehicles within the year and retrofitting older fleets later.
- The devices are estimated to cost Rs 5,000–7,000 per vehicle and will exchange speed, location and braking data to warn of stopped or suddenly slowing traffic and blind-spot risks.
- A joint MoRTH–DoT task force is in place, with the telecom department set to provision 30 MHz in the 5.875–5.905 GHz band free of charge under the NFAP.
- Officials say only a few countries currently use V2V systems, which the government claims could sharply cut crashes in India, where about 5 lakh accidents cause 1.8 lakh deaths annually.
- The safety push also includes proposed Motor Vehicles Act amendments (61 items), a ‘Zero Fatality Districts’ programme targeting 100 districts, and a nationwide cashless treatment scheme for crash victims to be launched soon.