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India Tightens Aadhaar Enrollment With Multi-Layered Identity Checks

State governments will now vet adult applicants through passports, PAN, a UIDAI tool that integrates multiple databases to block fraudulent registrations.

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Overview

  • New UIDAI rules effective July 2025 require adult Aadhaar applicants to submit passports, PAN and other government records for initial verification.
  • A second-layer verification tool now cross-checks enrolment data with driving licences, MNREGS records, electricity bills and similar databases.
  • State authorities must conduct rigorous document vetting through dedicated online portals before issuing Aadhaar to adult applicants.
  • Officials say the tightened process will significantly impede illegal immigrants from obtaining Aadhaar for accessing services or seeking other identity proofs.
  • With over 140 crore Aadhaar numbers issued since 2009 and near adult saturation, the government focused new measures on securing fresh adult enrollments.