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India Targets 40 New Markets as 50% U.S. Tariffs Batter Textile Exporters

The textiles minister signaled a diversification drive following steep U.S. duties that have strained orders, margins, and factory output.

Overview

  • Union minister Giriraj Singh said India is pursuing opportunities across 40 countries and plans to leverage FTAs with 15 partners after the U.S. move to levy 50% duties.
  • Industry accounts describe cancelled orders, rising inventories, deep discounting, and curtailed production in key hubs such as Noida and Tiruppur.
  • An Emkay Research report says the cumulative 50% tariff is too steep to absorb, urging targeted incentives beyond recent GST cuts and cotton duty exemptions.
  • Exporters report U.S. buyers continuing some orders at 5–8% discounts, with European customers now seeking price cuts as well, pressuring already thin margins.
  • A pre-tariff shipping rush lifted July exports 9.1% year on year, but OTEXA and CITI data show Vietnam and Bangladesh gaining U.S. share as sourcing shifts accelerate.