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India Surpasses China as Top Smartphone Manufacturing Hub for US Market

Apple’s rapid shift of iPhone assembly to India under persistent US-China tariff threats propelled the country to a 44% share of American smartphone imports in Q2 2025.

Employees work on a cell phone assembly line at Padget Electronics Pvt., a subsidiary of Dixon Technologies, in Noida, India, in March 2024.
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Overview

  • India accounted for 44% of US smartphone imports in Q2 2025, up from 13% a year earlier, while China’s share fell from 61% to 25%.
  • Volume of Indian-made smartphones grew 240% year-on-year, driven by Apple’s China Plus One strategy and Foxconn’s expanded production capacity in India.
  • US smartphone shipments rose just 1% as vendors front-loaded device inventories against potential tariffs, and iPhone volumes declined by 11%.
  • Samsung’s US shipments climbed 38% and Motorola’s by 2%, and Vietnam’s share of American imports edged up to 30%.
  • Ongoing US-China tariff negotiations and high US labor costs keep large-scale onshore assembly unviable, reinforcing the shift of production to India and Vietnam.