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India Sets Up 8th Pay Commission as Estimates Point to Armed Forces Pay Rise

The review covers pay, allowances and pensions for roughly 1.15 crore central beneficiaries, with recommendations to follow.

Overview

  • The Narendra Modi-led government has constituted the 8th Pay Commission to reassess central pay, allowances and pensions.
  • Early media estimates suggest soldiers’ minimum basic pay could increase by about 25% to 35% after implementation, subject to the panel’s proposals.
  • Reports indicate the fitment factor, a key multiplier in pay revisions, may be raised from 2.57 to about 2.86, though no decision has been finalized.
  • If that fitment factor is adopted, projections say the minimum basic pay for central employees could move from ₹18,000 to roughly ₹51,480.
  • About 50 lakh employees and 65 lakh pensioners, including ex-servicemen, are in scope, and reports say pension adjustments could include higher Dearness Allowance once recommendations are approved.