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India Sees Strong Gains in Pulses and Oilseed Output but Edible Oil Imports Exceed Half of Demand

The government has set a target to achieve self-reliance in pulses and oilseeds production by 2030-31.

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Overview

  • In its June 20 briefing, the agriculture ministry said that between 2014-15 and 2024-25, oilseeds output rose by 55% and pulses production climbed by 47%.
  • Edible oil imports reached 15.66 million metric tonnes in 2023-24, accounting for 56% of the country’s consumption.
  • The ministry warned that dependence on oil imports costs India more than Rs 80,000 crore annually.
  • MPs on the Standing Committee advised offering incentives for farmers to shift from paddy and wheat to pulses and other oilseed crops.
  • The government unveiled budget-announced programs and a national edible oil optimization campaign to support its 2030-31 self-reliance target.