Overview
- India formally requested consultations on Sept. 2 at the WTO over Washington’s 50% duty on certain semi-finished and derivative copper products.
- New Delhi argues the tariff functions as a safeguard that the U.S. failed to notify to the WTO Committee on Safeguards.
- Washington imposed the measure under Section 232 effective Aug. 1 with no set end date, citing national security.
- India exported about $360 million of copper products to the U.S. in FY25 and also bought roughly $288 million of U.S. copper scrap, exposing both flows to disruption.
- The dispute adds pressure to paused bilateral trade agreement talks, and India has reserved the right to retaliate over U.S. tariff actions.