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India Revises WTO Retaliatory Tariffs Proposal After US Doubles Steel and Aluminium Duties

The update grants New Delhi flexibility to revise targeted goods and rates during negotiations for an interim trade deal with Washington.

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Overview

  • On July 10, India formally submitted a revised WTO notification to adjust its proposed retaliatory duties after the US increased Section 232 steel and aluminium tariffs from 25% to 50%.
  • The revision explicitly reserves India’s right to modify the list of affected products and corresponding duty rates in response to any further US tariff changes.
  • India’s proposed suspension of concessions targets $7.6 billion of US imports, with an estimated duty collection of $3.82 billion under WTO safeguard rules.
  • The amended filing was circulated to WTO members at India’s request this week, reflecting the administration’s calibrated response to Washington’s tariff hike.
  • Delhi and Washington continue talks on an interim bilateral trade agreement slated for completion by September or October 2025.