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India Reaches 50% Clean Power Capacity Five Years Ahead of Target

The government is shifting to strengthen grid integration through large-scale energy storage to maintain momentum in its clean power rollout.

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Carbon credit
India’s updated NDCs under the Paris Agreement, submitted in August 2022, said that the country aims to reduce the emissions intensity of its gross domestic product (GDP) by 45% by 2030 from 2005 levels. (Representative photo)
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Overview

  • As of July 2025, India’s total installed capacity stands at 484.8 GW with 242.8 GW (50.1%) from non-fossil sources, meeting its Paris Agreement NDC target five years early.
  • Between April 2024 and April 2025, a record 30 GW of clean energy was added, driven by flagship schemes such as PM-KUSUM, PM Surya Ghar, solar parks and the National Wind-Solar Hybrid Policy.
  • In July 2025 the Cabinet approved a ₹1 lakh crore research fund to accelerate development of energy storage, grid modernization and green hydrogen technologies.
  • The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs granted NTPC authority to invest up to ₹20,000 crore in renewable capacity through 2032 to help achieve 60 GW of clean power additions.
  • Thermal plants continue to generate over 70% of electricity output due to renewable intermittency, highlighting an urgent need for storage solutions and grid resilience.