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India Raises Concerns Over China's $137 Billion Mega-Dam on Brahmaputra

New Delhi emphasizes the need for transparency and consultation as Beijing advances plans for the world's largest hydropower project in Tibet.

  • China's planned dam on the Yarlung Tsangpo River in Tibet, estimated to cost $137 billion, could produce three times the energy of the Three Gorges Dam.
  • India has formally raised concerns about potential downstream impacts on Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and Bangladesh, urging transparency and consultation.
  • Beijing claims the project will not harm lower riparian states and aligns with its clean energy and climate goals, but environmentalists warn of risks to the fragile Himalayan ecosystem.
  • India asserts its established user rights to the Brahmaputra's waters and vows to monitor developments to protect its interests.
  • This issue adds to ongoing tensions between India and China, including disputes over border territories and China's creation of new administrative counties in occupied Ladakh.
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