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India Pushes for Defence Self‑Reliance with Call for a Self‑Sustaining Navy

Senior leaders framed Aatmanirbharta as a drive for technological sovereignty to cut supply‑chain risk and speed new capabilities to the fleet.

Overview

  • Senior defence leaders spoke at the Delhi Defence Dialogue on Tuesday and made Aatmanirbharta, or self‑reliance, the central policy priority for the armed forces.
  • Navy chief Admiral Krishna Swaminathan said the navy must be able to fight, sustain and adapt without external constraints and urged work to fill critical capability gaps.
  • Defence Minister Rajnath Singh said self‑reliance means technological sovereignty and stressed that India should not let key defence needs be held hostage to foreign suppliers.
  • Speakers linked the push to recent disruptions in Ukraine and to the wider spread of advanced tech, and they called for bigger R&D investment and faster moves from innovation to operational use.
  • Officials insisted Aatmanirbharta does not mean isolation and flagged selective foreign collaboration, focused maritime priorities such as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Strait of Malacca, and a longer 2047 horizon for goals.