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India Plans to Triple Rare‑Earth Magnet Incentives to About ₹7,000 Crore

The proposal awaits cabinet sign-off to curb reliance on China for critical magnet supply.

Overview

  • Officials are preparing a package of more than ₹7,000 crore (about $786–788 million) to expand domestic magnet manufacturing, according to reports citing people familiar with the plan.
  • The expanded scheme is expected to back roughly five firms through production-linked incentives alongside capital subsidies.
  • Final funding levels and detailed terms could change because the plan has not yet been approved by the cabinet and the information is not public.
  • Alongside manufacturing support, the government is funding studies into rare‑earth‑free motor technologies such as synchronous reluctance designs and plans to tap ANRF resources to boost related R&D.
  • The push follows supply disruptions tied to China, which processes about 90% of global rare‑earth output, while experts warn of execution risks including limited technical expertise, environmental costs, and India’s relatively low R&D spending.