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India-Pakistan Ceasefire Frays Amid Accusations of Violations

Hours after a US-mediated ceasefire was declared, India accuses Pakistan of breaches, while both nations maintain heightened military readiness.

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India and Pakistan opened a window of peace on Saturday, agreeing to halt escalating hostilities that began at 1.04am on Wednesday
A resident watches his smartphone as Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif addresses the nation in Islamabad on May 10, 2025. Pakistan and India agreed on May 10 to a full and immediate ceasefire after days of military clashes.
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Overview

  • India and Pakistan agreed to a ceasefire effective 5 pm IST on May 10, halting military actions after four days of escalating hostilities.
  • India accused Pakistan of multiple ceasefire violations within hours, including cross-border shelling and drone activity, which Pakistan denied, blaming India instead.
  • The ceasefire followed US mediation efforts, with economic pressure on Pakistan linked to IMF loan conditions reportedly influencing its decision to de-escalate.
  • India has maintained its suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty and other sanctions imposed after the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, which killed 26 people.
  • Civilians on both sides remain anxious as explosions, blackouts, and reports of military activity continue, raising doubts about the ceasefire's durability.