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India Overtakes China as Leading Manufacturing Hub for US Smartphones in Q2 2025

Apple’s ramp-up of iPhone assembly in India has prompted vendors to diversify production ahead of looming US tariffs.

Employees work on a cell phone assembly line at Padget Electronics Pvt., a subsidiary of Dixon Technologies, in Noida, India, in March 2024.
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Overview

  • In Q2 2025, India’s share of US smartphone shipments rose from 13% to 44% while China’s share fell from 61% to 25%.
  • Apple’s US iPhone shipments declined 11% year-on-year to 13.3 million units as production in India ramped up.
  • Samsung boosted its US shipments by 38% year-on-year to 8.3 million units, contributing to India’s surge as a manufacturing hub.
  • Vendors front-loaded inventories of smartphones in Q2 to mitigate potential tariffs, resulting in only 1% growth in the US market.
  • Apple and other brands are diversifying production into India and Vietnam under a “China Plus One” strategy to reduce exposure to US-China trade tensions.