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India Notifies EEZ Fishing Rules Prioritising Cooperatives and Digital Access Passes

The framework blends conservation with export‑grade traceability to open deep‑sea opportunities for small‑scale fishers.

Overview

  • Mechanised and large motorised boats must secure a free Access Pass via the ReALCRaft portal, with traditional small vessels exempt and foreign fleets barred from Indian waters.
  • The mother‑and‑child vessel model enables RBI‑monitored mid‑sea transshipment, targeting Andaman & Nicobar and Lakshadweep to lift high‑quality export landings.
  • The rules ban LED light fishing, pair trawling and bull trawling, and introduce minimum legal sizes and Fisheries Management Plans to rebuild stocks.
  • ReALCRaft is being integrated with MPEDA and the Export Inspection Council for catch and health certificates, and EEZ landings will be treated as Indian origin under customs norms.
  • Deep‑sea vessels must carry transponders and QR‑coded IDs, with links to the Nabhmitra navigation app to enhance safety and support enforcement by the Coast Guard and Navy.