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India Launches First Digital Census as Leaders Self-Enumerate

Faster data collection will feed decisions on representation, welfare spending, resource planning.

Overview

  • Top national figures, who completed self-enumeration Wednesday, urged households to submit details through the secure portal.
  • Phase I began April 1 with house-listing that gathers data on housing conditions, household amenities and assets through 33 questions.
  • Self-entry creates a Self-Enumeration ID for fast verification during visits, and officials reported more than 55,000 early uses of the portal.
  • Odisha said trained teams will visit every home from mid-April across all 30 districts and ordered no transfers of staff assigned to census work.
  • Officials describe a nationwide effort using mobile apps, 3 million workers and a $1.2 billion budget, with 2027 results set to guide policy and include caste data for the first time since 1931.