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India Joins Elite Space Nations with Successful Satellite Docking

ISRO's SpaDeX mission marks a critical milestone for India's space ambitions, demonstrating advanced docking technology crucial for future missions.

  • India's Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully docked two satellites in orbit, becoming the fourth country to achieve this feat after the US, Russia, and China.
  • The Space Docking Experiment (SpaDeX) involved two satellites, Chaser and Target, which were launched on December 30, 2024, and maneuvered to dock 475 kilometers above Earth.
  • This indigenous docking technology will be pivotal for India's future space missions, including the planned Bharatiya Antariksha Station, Chandrayaan-4, and a crewed lunar mission by 2040.
  • The docking process included precise maneuvers, retraction, and stabilization, with further undocking and power transfer tests scheduled in the coming days.
  • The Indian government also approved a ₹3,985 crore investment for a third launch pad at Sriharikota to support next-generation launch vehicles and human spaceflight missions.
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