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India Hosts Taliban Foreign Minister, Signals Kabul Embassy Reopening as Pakistan-Afghanistan Crossings Close

Delhi is pivoting to interest-driven engagement to counter Pakistani leverage, pursuing access to Central Asia.

Overview

  • Taliban foreign minister Amir Khan Muttaqi visited New Delhi on a U.N.-approved travel exemption despite remaining under sanctions.
  • India treated him as Afghanistan’s foreign minister, allowed press conferences at the Afghan embassy in Delhi, and had S. Jaishankar share a stage with him.
  • New Delhi says it plans to reopen its embassy in Kabul, indicating a tangible upgrade in ties with the Taliban government.
  • All crossings on the Pakistan–Afghanistan border were shut following recent deadly clashes along the Durand Line during Muttaqi’s India visit.
  • The outreach has drawn domestic criticism in India over human rights concerns, highlighted by an initial press event that excluded female journalists.