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India Grants NOCs to Al Hind Air and FlyExpress to Broaden Airline Competition

The step targets market concentration exposed by IndiGo’s December meltdown, with new applicants still needing AOCs plus safety and financial clearance before flying.

Overview

  • Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu said Al Hind Air and FlyExpress received no objection certificates this week, while Shankh Air already held one.
  • The approvals follow IndiGo’s early-December rostering failure under new fatigue rules that triggered thousands of cancellations and spotlighted reliance on a few carriers.
  • IndiGo holds roughly 65% domestic market share and the Air India Group about 25%, leaving nearly 90% of traffic concentrated with two players, according to DGCA data.
  • An NOC allows setup activity only; carriers must still secure a DGCA Air Operator Certificate by proving finances, acquiring aircraft, training crews, implementing safety systems and completing proving flights.
  • Al Hind Air, promoted by Kerala’s Alhind Group, plans ATR 72-600 operations from a Kochi hub, and Shankh Air says it aims to link cities in Uttar Pradesh with a launch targeted for 2026, though timelines depend on regulatory clearance.