Overview
- A Finance Ministry gazette notification sets the levy at 12% in year one, 11.5% in year two, and 11% in year three.
- The duty applies to shipments from China, Vietnam and Nepal, with exemptions for certain developing countries and for specialty grades such as stainless steel.
- The measure covers alloy and non-alloy flat steel products identified in the DGTR probe as driving the import surge.
- The three-year safeguard replaces a 12% provisional duty imposed for 200 days from April 2025 that expired in November.
- One market estimate cited Chinese hot-rolled coil landed costs rising from about Rs 48,040 per tonne to roughly Rs 55,465 per tonne under the 12% tariff.