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India Fast-Tracks FTAs and Border Trade Talks as U.S. Plans 50% Tariffs

Welcoming Trump’s claim that his tariff leverage swayed Putin to meet in Alaska, New Delhi views the summit as a path to duty rollback.

Overview

  • The U.S. administration imposed a 25% tariff on Indian imports on August 7 and will raise duties to 50% from August 27, citing national security and India’s Russian oil purchases.
  • India’s ‘Plan B’ response accelerates free-trade agreement negotiations with the EU, UK, Latin America and other partners while pursuing broader market diversification.
  • The Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations warns that about 70% of India’s exports—especially textiles, gems and seafood—face exposure to the higher U.S. duties.
  • Bloomberg-cited sources and Indian officials confirm private talks to reopen three Himalayan border trading points with China after a five-year freeze following the 2020 Galwan clashes.
  • President Trump has credited his tariff escalation with persuading Vladimir Putin to meet in Alaska for Ukraine talks, a development New Delhi hopes will spur reconsideration of the duties.