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India Faces Extended Heatwaves and Unseasonal Rains as Summer Intensifies

The IMD forecasts a hotter-than-usual summer with more heatwave days, while unseasonal rains and thunderstorms disrupt weather patterns across multiple states.

  • The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts above-normal temperatures from April to June, with central, eastern, and northwestern India expected to face two to four additional heatwave days.
  • Unseasonal rains and thunderstorms, caused by cyclonic circulations and trough systems, are impacting states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Madhya Pradesh, providing temporary relief but increasing weather variability.
  • The rising use of air conditioners is straining India's energy sector, with peak electricity demand projected to grow by 9-10% this summer, risking potential blackouts.
  • Agriculture remains at risk as early heatwaves and high temperatures threaten wheat and other crops, raising concerns about food security.
  • States are implementing heat action plans, early warning systems, and emergency protocols to mitigate the impacts of extreme weather, but experts call for more comprehensive climate strategies.
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