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India Enacts Comprehensive Overhaul of Criminal Justice System

New laws replace colonial-era codes, aiming for speedier justice and modernized legal procedures.

  • Three new laws replace the Indian Penal Code, Code of Criminal Procedure, and Indian Evidence Act.
  • Key changes include mandatory videography of crime scenes and electronic FIRs for faster reporting.
  • Opposition criticizes the laws as hastily implemented and lacking sufficient debate.
  • New provisions address modern crimes like mob lynching and false promises of marriage.
  • Critics warn of potential misuse and constitutional challenges under the new framework.
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