Overview
- Prime Minister Modi unveiled Mission Sudarshan Chakra on August 15 to build an indigenous, multi-layered air and missile defence shield for strategic and civilian sites by 2035.
- The architecture combines overlapping early-warning sensors, long-range radars, satellite and UAV inputs, command-and-control centres and land- and sea-based interceptor batteries.
- Officials tie the plan to DRDO’s Project Kusha and existing BMD programmes, projecting Phase-1 interceptor deployments around 2028–29.
- Modi signalled that the shield will neutralise incoming attacks and enable precision counterstrike using extended-range conventional missiles.
- The announcement reinforces a drive for defence self-reliance, including a push for domestic jet-engine development to reduce dependence on foreign suppliers.