Overview

• The New York Times alleged that Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) transferred sensitive technology to Rosoboronexport, a blacklisted Russian arms agency, potentially violating sanctions.
• Indian officials have categorically denied the allegations, stating HAL has adhered to all international trade obligations and end-user commitments.
• The report claims HR Smith Group, a British aerospace manufacturer, supplied restricted technology to HAL, which allegedly sent parts to Russia with matching product codes.
• Indian sources criticized the report for overlooking basic due diligence and accused it of distorting facts to fit a political narrative.
• The controversy highlights ongoing concerns about compliance with international sanctions and the challenges of regulating sensitive technology transfers.