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India Demands Time‑Bound, Text‑Based Talks After UN Rolls Over Security Council Reform

India said immediate, text‑based negotiations with clear timelines are needed to secure permanent seats for greater Global South influence on Council decisions.

Overview

  • The UN General Assembly orally adopted a rollover of the Inter‑Governmental Negotiations on Security Council reform to the 81st session, and the talks will resume in September.
  • India joined the consensus for the rollover but warned that another stalled cycle would deepen global frustration and said the process must move to written negotiating text and fixed deadlines.
  • India argued that genuine reform must expand both permanent and non‑permanent categories so new members gain real decision‑making power rather than only more temporary seats.
  • The Uniting for Consensus group proposes enlarging only non‑permanent seats to create a 27‑member Council, a stance India says would leave the five permanent members’ veto power unchanged.
  • India has also launched its campaign for a non‑permanent Security Council seat for 2028–29, with elections set for June next year when it will contest the Asia‑Pacific slot against Tajikistan, and the long-running rollover marks the 18th year of stalled IGN talks.