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India Cuts Visa Categories to Nine and Slashes Application Fields

MHA says IT upgrades are under way so visas can be issued under the new nine‑category framework by year‑end 2026.

Overview

  • The Ministry of Home Affairs publicly set out the consolidated nine‑category visa framework on Wednesday, reducing overlapping routes to make the system easier to navigate.
  • Main visa groups were cut from 13 to 9 and sub‑categories from 49 to 23, while the number of fields on application forms was reduced by about 65–70 percent to speed completion and review.
  • The old Tourist Visa is now the Visitor Visa, split into V‑1 (30‑day multiple‑entry for short visits) and V‑2 (one, five or ten‑year options and a six‑month mountaineering provision).
  • Medical, student and business rules were clarified: M‑1/M‑3 cover conventional and AYUSH treatment with attendant visas M‑2/M‑4, S‑1/S‑2 separate routine study from research programmes, and B‑1/B‑2 include a Production Investment Business Visa for technical specialists.
  • The MHA is updating visa IT systems before switching over, the current e‑visa/ETA service for nationals of 172 countries will continue during the transition, and officials say the changes aim to boost medical tourism, student inflows and foreign business visits.